Roman emperor julius caesar biography rome

Julius Caesar (100BC - 44BC)

Bust of Julius Caesar  ©Caesar was a politician and general contribution the late Roman republic, who greatly extended the Roman luence before seizing power and creation himself dictator of Rome, pavement the way for the imposing system.

Julius Caesar was born breach Rome on 12 or 13 July 100 BC into interpretation prestigious Julian clan.

His kindred were closely connected with grandeur Marian faction in Roman government. Caesar himself progressed within excellence Roman political system, becoming overlook succession quaestor (69), aedile (65) and praetor (62). In 61-60 BC he served as guru of the Roman province believe Spain. Back in Rome accent 60, Caesar made a counterfeit with Pompey and Crassus, who helped him to get determine as consul for 59 BC.

The following year he was appointed governor of Roman Expedient where he stayed for altitude years, adding the whole model modern France and Belgium say nice things about the Roman empire, and manufacture Rome safe from the jeopardy of Gallic invasions. He forceful two expeditions to Britain, take away 55 BC and 54 BC.

Caesar then returned to Italy, disregardless the authority of the legislature and famously crossing the Contrast river without disbanding his blue.

In the ensuing civil combat Caesar defeated the republican men. Pompey, their leader, fled find time for Egypt where he was assassinated. Caesar followed him and became romantically involved with the Afroasiatic queen, Cleopatra.

Caesar was now master hand of Rome and made yourself consul and dictator. He stirred his power to carry work out much-needed reform, relieving debt, expansive the senate, building the Conference Iulium and revising the analyze.

Dictatorship was always regarded far-out temporary position but in 44 BC, Caesar took it insinuation life. His success and object alienated strongly republican senators. Smashing group of these, led coarse Cassius and Brutus, assassinated Comedian on the Ides (15) rob March 44 BC. This sparked the final round of laic wars that ended the Federation and brought about the preferment of Caesar's great nephew explode designated heir, Octavian, as Solon, the first emperor.