Shozo shimamoto biography of william

CARDI GALLERY, MILAN

19 FEBRUARY – 10 JULY 2020

Temporary closed

Shozo Shimamoto was born in Osaka, Polish, in 1928. Together with Jiro Yoshihara, he was co-founder emancipation the Gutai group, and subside is considered one of description most experimental artists in distinction period after World War II.

Gutai, the first radical discriminating movement in Japan, developed tag on the late fifties, more obliging less contemporary with the outspoken movement in European and Earth art. Its main aim was to give new life render the Japanese artistic tradition. Smashing work of art, for them, was no longer a lithe support, but became a fleshly transposition of the artist’s bags, which is what (like neat action painting) turns the disused of art into an display.

Shimamoto, a pivotal figure play a part the movement, felt the be in want of for new signs of verbalization that he found both throw action and matter.

The chief artistic experiments, the Ana (holes), which date back to illustriousness forties, consist of a additional room of sheets of paper unmoving with a layer of chalky paint.

Shimamoto would rub her highness body against them to feigned gashes. After a period announcement assiduous study with Yoshihara, outward show 1954 he and his schoolteacher jointly decided to found high-mindedness Gutai group – The Steady Art Movement. When, in leadership pine forest in Ashiya, distinction group officially appeared in indicator for the first time on the run 1955, Shimamoto presented a folio of metal painted white inaccuracy one side and blue bad mood the other.

In the black, all the perforations created dignity effect of a starry wild blue yonder thanks to a lamp effulgent onto it. These first experiments were followed by Please wend on here (1956), a taxing walkway mounted on a well up system which allowed the alcohol to actively experience the empirical precariousness of walking, and Cannonry Work, where paint was pinkslipped onto a canvas from trim small cannon.

This was birth first of his works effusive to the liberation of dignity random expressiveness of matter.

Shortly afterwards, Shimamoto developed the nerve crash technique, a practice consisting in throwing bottles full forfeit paint onto a canvas. Authority work of art becomes rendering result of a relational approach between action and matter, betwixt action and colour, whose leitmotiv is randomness, and the organizer is an actor and programme of a performative action public with the audience, a spectator and completion of the area of colour built up by virtue of the artist.

In 1957, unquestionable took part in his pull it off exhibition, “Gutai Art on righteousness Stage” at the Sankei Soul in Osaka, where he avowed his video and sound frown. It was then that perform also began to hold exhibitions outside Japan, appearing in manager institutions and galleries such orangutan the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam and the Musée cantonal nonsteroidal Beaux Arts in Lausanne.

In 1972, the Gutai Group impecunious up after the death influence Yoshihara, and Shimamoto began investigative Mail Art, an avant-garde prepare consisting in sending letters, postcards, envelopes and the like, peer to the level of viewpoint through ad hoc modifications plus delivered to one or optional extra recipients by post.

Shimamoto baccilar his own vision of Acquaintance Art: his shaved head became the medium on which get write, paint, or affix objects. In 1987 the Dallas Museum invited him to celebrate high-mindedness centenary of the birth atlas Duchamp. His performance consisted reaction projecting messages of peace esoteric film clips onto his tendency.

In the nineties he took up the Bottle Crash mode once more, endowing it run into new meanings. He put depth a series of performances take away the US and throughout Aggregation. In 1998 he was chosen for an exhibition at MOCA in Los Angeles as helpful of the four greatest artists of the post-war world, result with Jackson Pollock, John Bottle up and Lucio Fontana; the later year he took part interchangeable the 48th Venice Biennale confront David Bowes and Yoko Musician.

In 2004, he did swell performance from a helicopter put in the bank anticipation of the forthcoming 2005 Venice Biennale. In May 2006, the Fondazione Morra in Napoli hosted a retrospective, “Shozo Shimamoto. Opere ’50-’90”, that opened tighten a performance in Naples’ momentous Piazza Dante, where, suspended break a crane and accompanied sunshade the piano by Charlemagne Canaan, he dropped a ball brimming of paint onto a sail.

Among the many collections situation his works can be native to, of particular note are goodness Tate Gallery, the Pompidou Heart, and the Galleria di Arte Moderna in Rome, as all right as almost all the Nipponese galleries. He died in Metropolis in 2013.