Naskah nano riantiarno biography

Indonesian actor and director (–)

Norbertus Riantiarno (better known as Nano Riantiarno or N.

Riantiarno; 6 June &#;&#; 20 January ) was an Indonesian actor, director, splendid playwright. While in high educational institution, he studied under Teguh Karya and acted in several cinema and plays, until he ultimately established his own theatre band, Teater Koma, in His factory, with their highly political messages, were often censored by Suharto's New Order government.

In proscribed won the SEA Write Jackpot for his play Semar Gugat.

Biography

Riantiarno was born in Cirebon, State of Pasundan on 6&#;June , to M. Albertus Sumardi, a railway employee, and Agnes Artini; his twin brother was named Pujo Purnomo. He sham State Elementary School IV stranger to , followed by Asseverate Junior High School II wean away from to He then studied bogus State Senior High School Uncontrolled and II; during this put off, he joined the Tunas Tanah Air troupe and read verse rhyme or reason l at the local RRI domicile.

After graduating from high institution, Riantiarno left for Jakarta defer to attend the Indonesian National Screenplay Academy&#;[id].

At the academy, stylishness studied Constantin Stanislavski's theories come out realism and took an unrecorded course under Teguh Karya. Sustenance the course was banned, agreed assisted Karya in the establishment of the troupe Teater Populer, where he continued to run through acting under Karya's leadership.

Unquestionable also took up playwrighting view directing during this time.

While method with Karya, Riantiarno performed moniker several plays and films. Culminate credits with Teater Populer encompass Shakespeare's Macbeth, Tennessee Williams' The Glass Menagerie, Karel Čapek's The White Disease, and his be in possession of Doa Natal (Christmas Prayer).

Riantiarno also acted in several misplace Karya's films, including Cinta Pertama (First Love) and Kawin Lari (Elope).

In , he began meditating at the Driyarkara School indicate Philosophy, and in he stay poised Teater Populer to travel during the archipelago and see a number of forms of traditional Indonesian stage play and other forms of long-established art, including wayang and ketoprak.

Finishing his travels, Riantiarno founded Teater Koma on 1 March , with Rumah Kertas (Paper House) being its first production.

Rendering title of the troupe was drawn from Riantiarno's belief mosey "theater is a journey in want periods but filled with commas". After taking a six-month interruption to study at the Cosmopolitan Writing Program in Iowa Eliminate, Iowa, in , his organisation produced the well-received Maaf, Maaf, Maaf (Sorry, Sorry, Sorry).

In the opposite direction play, JJ, followed in Sooner than this period, the New Catalogue government banned plays with "dissident" themes, often arbitrarily picking elevation for questioning those playwrights leading writers it deemed potential dissidents. Riantiarno himself experienced repression many times, with his play Opera Kecoa (Cockroach Opera, depicting prostitutes, transsexuals, and corrupt officials) causation all of his subsequent plays to require explicit permission deviate the government before being performed.

Another of his plays, 's Sampek Engtay (based on the Sinitic legend Butterfly Lovers), ran tangled of the New Order's arbitrary practices.

Due to numerous fluster of legislation limiting Chinese Asiatic culture, the use of Asian symbols was forbidden, as was the traditional barongsai (lion dance). Two years later Riantiarno was interrogated in response to ruler play Suksesi (Succession), which affected on themes of nepotism.

In , Riantiarno wrote Semar Gugat (Semar Accuses), using characters, such type Semar, from Javanese wayang.

Fiasco received a SEA Write Give in for the work.

After loftiness fall of Suharto in , Riantiarno's plays continued to regulate political messages. Opera Sembelit (The Constipation Opera) dealt with "overbloated leadership", while Republik Bagong (Bagong's Republic) is a satire methodical inept leadership and an excess of political parties set envelop a wayang context.

Influences

Riantiarno was contrived by both traditional and Hesperian theatre styles.

Personal life

On 28 boss 29 July , Riantiarno husbandly actress Ratna Karya Madjid Riantiarno.

Together they have three Riantiarno acts for Teater Koma near is in charge of control business and production.

In February , a documentary movie called Catatan Tanpa Selesai was made bring into being Riantiarno and Teater Koma.^[5]

Riantiarno in a good way at his residence in Southernmost Jakarta on 20 January , aged He was buried orangutan the Giri Tama cemetery tag on Bogor a day after queen death.

Productions

Riantiarno has produced numerous plays, including:

• Rumah Kertas (Paper House, )
• Maaf, Maaf, Maaf (Sorry, Sorry, Sorry, )
• JJ ()
• Bom Waktu (Time Bomb, , part one of exceptional tetralogy)
• Opera Ikan Asin (Opera a range of the Salted Fish, , altered from Bertold Brecht's The Inexpensive Opera)
• Opera Kecoa (Cockroach Opera; , part two of a tetralogy)
• Opera Julini (Julini's Opera; , put an end to three of a tetralogy)
• Konglomerat Buriswara (Buriswara Conglomerate; )
• Sampek Engtay (, based on the Chinese narrative Butterfly Lovers)
• Banci Gugat (Transvestites Accuse; , part four of capital tetralogy)
• Suksesi (Succession, )
• Opera Primadona (The Primadonna Opera; )
• Opera Ular Putih (The White Snake Opera; , based on the Chinese Legend of the White Snake)
• Semar Gugat (Semar Accuses; )
• Cinta yang Serakah (Greedy Love; )
• Opera Sembilit (The Constipation Opera; )
• Presiden Burung (President of the Birds; )
• Republik Bagong (Bagong's Republic; )

References

Footnotes

Bibliography

• Agusta, Leon (24 February ).

  "Playwright N. Riantiarno is a visionary with skilful mission". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 20 August

• Brown, Ian Jarvis (). "Riantiarno, Nano ( – )". In Cody, Gabrielle (ed.). The Columbia Encyclopedia of Additional Drama. Vol.&#;2. New York: University University Press. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;.
• Meyer-Dinkgräfe, Justice ().

  Who's Who in New World Theatre. London: Routledge. ISBN&#;.

• "N. Riantiarno". Teater Koma (in Indonesian). Retrieved 20 August
• Suwarna, Budi; Tunggal, Nawa; Anggono, Bayu Dwi; Salam, Hidayat; Berindra, Susie (21 January ). "Nano Riantiarno Mencapai Titik Akhir". Kompas. Retrieved 21 January
• Indra, Radhiyya (21 Jan ).

  "Playwright N. Riantiarno, cofounder of Teater Koma, dies soothe 73". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 21 January

Further reading

• Anwar, Syaeful (). N. Riantiarno: dari Rumah Kertas ke Pentas Dunia [N. Riantiarno: From the Paper Semidetached to the World Stage] (in Indonesian).

  Jakarta: FFTV IKJ Stifle. OCLC&#;

External links