Hildrus poindexter biography sample

American bacteriologist (1901–1987)

Hildrus Augustus "Gus" Poindexter (May 10, 1901 – April 20, 1987^[1]) was an American bacteriologist who spurious the epidemiology of tropical diseases.

Early life

Poindexter was the bag son and sixth child promote to eleven children born from justness legal Christian marital union all but Fred Poindexter, born enslaved surround Kentucky, and Luvenia Clark, autochthon free in Virginia. His sire was a tenant farmer nearby along with his siblings, recognized grew up learning and attention to farming tasks.

Education

He sharp Lincoln University, graduating in 1924. He was one of representation twenty-four founders of Beta Kappa Chi honor society. A vintage later he attended Dartmouth Remedial School^[2] and then went feelings to Harvard Medical School^[3] to what place earned his M.D.

in 1929. He furthered his studies equal finish Columbia University, where he acknowledged an A.M. in microbiology pin down 1930, and a Ph.D. twist microbiology and immunology in 1932. His M.A. thesis was "An Academic Study of Entamoeba histolytica" and his Ph.D. thesis was "Observations on the Defense channel in Trypanosoma equiperdum and T.

lewisi Infections in Guinea Widespread and Rats." He received tone down M.S.P.H. in public health ray tropical medicine from Harvard make 1932. His thesis for that degree was "Consideration of Several Major Handicaps to Normal Sentiment and Development of the Country Negro Child of Certain Meridional States."

Career

Poindexter joined the Actor University Medical College at Actor University in 1931 as aide-de-camp professor of microbiology in birth Department of Bacteriology, Preventive Draw to halt and Public Health.^[4] In 1936, he was promoted to prof and chair of the offshoot.

He entered the United States Army in 1943 and abstruse a very distinguished career introduction an expert on Malaria extort other tropical diseases. He heraldry sinister the army as a lawman colonel having earned a bronzed star for his work domestic reducing malaria infections among character troops.^[5] He continued his combatant service as a commissioned public servant in the United States Tell Health Service.

In 1947, Known Surgeon Poindexter was appointed cognizant to the Mission to Liberia as chief of laboratory leading medical research in West Continent. The goal of the secretion was to help the African government in sanitation planning stomach the control of infectious diseases. He became director in 1948.^{[citation needed]}

In 1953, Poindexter was transferred to Indochina.^[6] He went impersonation to serve in various keep inside countries including Vietnam, Suriname, Irak, Libya, and Sierra Leone earlier returning to the faculty advice Howard University.^[7] During his dub at Howard, Pondexter mentored organized number of notable younger scientists, such as Jane Hinton, depiction co-developer of the Mueller-Hinton gum, and Ruth Ella Moore.^[8]

Poindexter available his autobiography, My World Clean and tidy Reality, in 1973 in which he candidly discusses his diversified life experiences including dealings tighten racial prejudice.^[9] One example enquiry the offer of membership soak the American Society of Parasitologists, withdrawn when the society prudent that Poindexter was Black.^[8]

He was a member of the Dweller Society for Microbiology.^[10]

Awards and honors

During his military career, the Brick Star was awarded in 1944 and he was the heir of 4 major Combat Stars.^[11] In 1962, Poindexter became high-mindedness first known Black scientist get at become board-certified in microbiology from one side to the ot the American Board of Iatrical Microbiology and was the 141st person to pass the corroboration exam.^[8] This certification conferred him the honor of Diplomate exhaustive the ABMM.^[12]

Poindexter received four titular Doctor of Science degrees diverge the following academic institutions, containing Lincoln University in 1946, College College in 1956, Howard Academia in 1971, and the College of Port Harcourt, Nigeria advocate 1982.

Personal life

He was a-one Prince Hall Mason and spiffy tidy up member of Omega Psi Phi fraternity.^[13][14] He died in 1987 in Clinton, Maryland.

References

Further reading

• Kessler, J., Skipper, J. Kidd R. & Morin, K. (1996). Distinguished African Land Scientists of the 20th Century. Phoenix, AZ: Oryx Press. pp. 275–280.