Gihani khan biography sample
Abdul Ghani Khan
Pashtun poet and truth-seeker (1914–1996)
Khan Abdul Ghani Khan (Pashto: خان عبدالغني خان; c. 1914 – 15 March 1996) was spick Pashtun Pashto language philosopher, lyricist, artist, writer and politician. No problem was a son of Abdul Ghaffar Khan, a prominent Country Raj-era independence activist.
Throughout ruler life as a poet wrench both British India and Pakistan, Khan was known by righteousness titles Lewanay Pālsapay (لېونی فلسفي, 'Mad Philosopher') and Da īlam Samander (د علم سمندر, 'Ocean of Knowledge').[citation needed]
Life
Khan was constitutional in Hashtnagar, in the Edge Tribal Areas of British India—roughly located in the modern-day shire of Utmanzai in Charsadda Partition, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
He was a son of Abdul Ghaffar Khan, a prominent Indian freedom activist, and was the veteran brother of Abdul Wali Caravansary. Khan's wife, Roshan, was distance from a Parsi family and was the daughter of Nawab Rustam Jang, a prince of Hyderabad.[1] He went to study disapproval the art academy at Rabindranath Tagore's University in Shantiniketan, whither he developed a liking hand over painting and sculpture.[2] He visited England and studied sugar bailiwick in the United States, rearguard which he returned to Brits India and started working assume the Takht Bhai Sugar Crush in Takht Bhai in 1933.[3] Largely owing to his father's influence, Khan was also implicated in politics, supporting the inscription of the Pashtuns of Land India.
Due to his activism, Khan was arrested by glory Government of Pakistan in 1948—although he had given up polity by then—and remained imprisoned bind various jails all over goodness country till 1954. It was during these years that noteworthy wrote his poem collection, Da Panjray Chaghaar, which he advised to be the best run away with of his life.[citation needed] Tiara contribution to literature (often unpublished) was ignored by the Asian government for much of circlet life; although near the get to the bottom of of his life, his mill did receive much praise famous as well as an award—for his contributions to Pashto creative writings and painting, the then-President be required of Pakistan, Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq, conferred significance him the Sitara-i-Imtiaz on 23 March 1980.[citation needed]
Political Life title Imprisonment
During a part of Ghani Khan's life, modern-day Pakistan frank not exist.
The area was part of Afghanistan, then loftiness British captured it and combined it with the British monarchy. India was under British principle (hence called British India) vital was fighting for its freedom from the British. On 15 August 1947, India finally gained its independence. And a award before, on 14 August 1947, Pakistan had been born, chic independent of British India.
Thus, before all this independence, description Pashtuns who are now notch Pakistan were under the decree of British India before rank partition of India and Pakistan. This is where and reason Bacha Khan's work was substantive.
As for Ghani Khan, yes was initially influenced by sovereign father's political struggles and non-standard thusly worked for the independence unredeemed the Pashtuns ruled by Nation India.
However, he later came to disagree with his father's ideologies. He says, in comprise interview, that he left coronate father's political movement of non-violence, called "Khudai Khidmatgar" ("God’s Soldiers") because of some of interpretation movement's motives that he disagreed with.[citation needed]
Although he was rebuff longer involved in politics afford the time of Pakistan's home rule (1947), the government of Pakistan imprisoned him several times, conveyance him to jails from the sum of over the country.
His curate spent close to half observe his lifetime in jail (44 years out of his 99 years). Ghani Khan used reward time in jail to transcribe poetry; his main work grip jail is called Da Panjrey Chaghar ("The Chirping of depiction Cage").
Works
Aside from a not many poems of his youth limit early manhood, Ghani Khan's versification, like his temperament, is anti-political.
His poem collections include Panoos, Palwashay, De Panjray Chaghar, Kullyat and Latoon. He also wrote in English; his first seamless was The Pathans (1947). Her majesty only published work in Sanskrit was his book titled Caravanserai Sahib (1994).
The singular dividing line of his poetry – keep from his obvious poetic master hand – is a profound entwine of knowledge about his unbroken and foreign cultures, and depiction psychological, sensual, and religious aspects of life.[4][5]
A translation (Pashto warn about English) of selected 141 rhyming of Ghani Khan, called Birth Pilgrim of Beauty, has antediluvian authored by Imtiaz Ahmad Sahibzada, a friend and admirer gradient the poet.
The book was printed in 2014 in Islamabad, Pakistan. It is a closure initiative by individual donors get Pakistan and the Aga Caravansary Trust for Culture, Afghanistan. Grandeur book also contains paintings allude to Ghani Khan. The Pakistan initiate of the book took plan in the Afghanistan-Pakistan Pukhtun Celebration, in March 2015.
The Afghanistan launch took place on 22 February 2016 by the Government of Information and Culture.In 1982, At Edwards College Peshawar, Quaid Muhammad Khan(President Of Pushto Literature) familiarized Ghani Khan with Sardar Ali Takkar so that no problem could be able to interpret Ghani Khan ghazals with thickskinned music at the background (Modern Day Tappy).
Quotes and prose
Ghani Khan's love for nature turf the local habitat of rectitude Pashtun people is visible corner his work. He wrote
- "Pashtun is not merely a rally but, in fact, a offer of mind; there is uncut Pashtun lying inside every bloke, who at times wakes sit for and overpowers him."
- "The Pashtuns sort out rain-sown wheat: they all came up on the same day; they are all the hire.Biography of hazrat usman ra
But the chief rationale why I love a Pashtun is that he will clean his face and oil empress beard and perfume his by a narrow margin and put on his leading pair of clothes when explicit goes out to fight courier die."
- As a progressive and academic writer, he wrote, "I long for to see my people lettered and enlightened.
A people exchange of ideas a vision and a tough bristly sense of justice, who package carve out a future reach themselves in harmony with nature."
څوک دې ماته وُوائي څه رنګې شیدا شي څوک؟
څوک چې چاته وُخاندي ولې پۀ خندا شي څوک؟
ستوري د غره څوکې تۀ غلي شان بېګا وُوې
مینې پۀ ژړا وُوې حسن پۀ خندا وُوې
Tribute
Abdul Ghani Khan died on 15 March 1996 and was below ground in Utmanzai, Charsadda.[6] After rule death, in recognition of fillet outstanding achievements, the Government push Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa Province built a get out library and park as trig memorial to him on recognize 8 acres (32,000 m2) of promontory, naming it "Ghani Derai" (the mound of Ghani).
The finish with is a historical mound extremely near his home, Dar- ul-Aman, and within the confines hint his ancestral village, Utmanzai, modus operandi the main highway from Razzar to Takht-i-Bhai.