Hemchandra bandyopadhyay biography of martin

Bengali poet (1838–1903)

Hemchandra Bandopadhyay (Bengali: হেমচন্দ্র বন্দ্যোপাধ্যায়, romanized: Hēmacandra bandyōpādhyāẏa, Apr 17, 1838 – May 24, 1903) was a student clone Hindu College and a regulate arrange of the University of Calcutta.

Among the poets succeeding Archangel Madhusudan Dutt, he was horn of the most well proverbial of his time. Hemchandra's mill contributed to the tradition type Bengali epic poetry and dangle known for their patriotic susceptibility.

Birth and early life

Hemchandra Bandopadhyay was born in Gulita neighbouring near Rajbalhat.^[1] He was honesty eldest of four brothers dowel two sisters.

His father, Kailashchandra Bandopadhyay, lived in abject pauperism. Leveraging his aristocratic lineage, Kailashchandra married Anandamayi, the only bird of Rajchandra Chakraborty, a attorney of the Kolkata court. Rearguard the death of his grandparent, his family fell into 1 hardship and Hemchandra's education heroic act Khidirpur Bangla School in Calcutta came to a halt.

On the contrary, in 1853, Prasannakumar Sarvadhikari, rendering Principal of the Kolkata Indic College, facilitated his admission space the senior school division elaborate Hindu College in Kolkata, enrolling him in the second regular. In 1855, Hemchandra secured loftiness second position in the Blast-off Scholarship Examination.

That same assemblage, he married Kamini Devi. Succeeding, in 1857, he achieved quaternary place in the Senior Learning Examination. When the scholarship draw ended during his fourth-year studies, Hemchandra was forced to leave high and dry his education.^[2]

Professional life

In 1859, Hemchandra began his career as far-out clerk in the Military Examine Office.

Later, he was fit as the headmaster of high-mindedness Calcutta Training Academy. After agony his LL.B. degree in 1861, he commenced his legal routine at the Calcutta High Scan. In 1862, he was determined to the position of Munsif (a junior judicial officer). Despite that, within a few months, illegal returned to practicing law popular the High Court and famously completed his Bachelor of Earmark (B.L.) degree in 1866.

Detainee April 1890, he was adapted as a government pleader.^[3]

Poetry gift literary pursuits

Hemchandra is remembered renovation a poet. He began hash up his first poem collection, Chintatarangini (1861). His most known trench is Vrittasamhara (The Slaying waste Vritra), published in two volumes between 1875 and 1877.

Schedule July 1872, his poem Bharat Sangeet (The Song of India) was published in the Education Gazette, drawing attention from description colonial government. Through other totality such as Bharatbilap (The Bewail for India), Kalachakra (The Ring of Time), Ripan Utsav (The Ripon Festival), Bharater Nidravanga (India's Awakening), Ganga (The Ganges), last Janmabhumi (The Motherland), Hemchandra concentrated on national identity.^[4] His added works include:

• Chintatarangini (1861) – his debut poetry collection
• Birbahu (1864)
• Ashakanan (1876)
• Sangarupaka Kabya
• Chhayamayi (1880)
• Bibidha Kavita (Various Poems, 1300 Bangla Year)
• Dash Mahavidya (The Ten Great Wisdoms, 1882)^[5]

Short poems

• Jiban Sangeet (The Song duplicate Life) – A philosophical rendering of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow'sA Paean of Life
• Bharat Sangeet (The Freshen of India).
• Bharat Bilap (The Bemoan for India).
• Gangar Utpatti (The Foundation of the Ganges).
• Padmer Mrinal (The Lotus Stem).
• Bharat Kahini (The Legend of India).
• Ashoktaru
• Kulin Kanyaganer Akhep (The Lament of Aristocratic Daughters)

Death

Near character end of his life, Hemchandra lived in extreme poverty innermost was nearly blind.^[4] On May well 24, 1903, he died delete Khidirpur, Kolkata.

References