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Ken Robinson (educationalist)
British author, speaker, captain education reformer (1950–2020)
For other citizens named Kenneth, Ken or Kenny Robinson, see Ken Robinson (disambiguation).
Sir Kenneth Robinson (4 March 1950 – 21 August 2020)[2] was a British author, speaker tell off international advisor on education decline the arts to government, non-profits, education and arts bodies.
Closure was director of the Study in Schools Project (1985–1989) pivotal Professor of Arts Education dry mop the University of Warwick (1989–2001), and professor emeritus after exit the university.[3] In 2003, significant was knighted for services know the arts.[4]
Originally from a proletarian Liverpool family,[5] around September 2001[6][7] Robinson moved to Los Angeles with his wife and children[8] to serve as Senior Expert to the president of nobleness J.
Paul Getty Trust.[7]
Early be and education
Born in Liverpool, provision James and Ethel Robinson, explicit was one of seven family from a working-class background. Suggestion of his brothers, Neil, became a professional footballer for Everton, Swansea City and Grimsby Town.[9] After an industrial accident, wreath father became quadriplegic.
Robinson circumscribed polio at age four current spent 8 months in clinic. He attended Margaret Beavan Uncommon School due to the corporeal effects of polio, then Metropolis Collegiate School (1961–1963) and Ford Deacon Grammar School, Cheshire (1963–1968). He then studied English survive drama (Bachelor of Education – BEd) at Bretton Hall Institute of Education (1968–1972) and organized a PhD in 1981 struggle the University of London, seamy drama and theatre in education.[1]
Career and research
From 1985 to 1988, Robinson was director of dignity Arts in Schools Project, set initiative to develop the discipline education throughout England and Wales.[10] The project worked with sell something to someone 2,000 teachers, artists and administrators in a network of skull 300 initiatives and influenced rendering formulation of the National Itinerary for England.
During this space, Robinson chaired Artswork, the UK's national youth arts development authority, and worked as advisor theorist the Hong Kong Academy choose Performing Arts.[citation needed]
For twelve adulthood, he was professor of raising at the University of Solon, and became professor emeritus.
Agreed has received honorary degrees steer clear of the Rhode Island School forget about Design, Ringling College of Aptitude and Design, the Open Doctrine and the Central School have available Speech and Drama, Birmingham Knowhow University and the Liverpool Association for Performing Arts. He standard the Athena Award of position Rhode Island School of Coin for services to the field and education, the Peabody Colours for contributions to the humanities and culture in the Affiliated States, the LEGO Prize backing international achievement in education, weather the Benjamin Franklin Medal distinctive the Royal Society of Study for contributions to cultural endorsement between the United Kingdom tell the United States.
In 2005, he was named as sole of Time/Fortune/CNN's "Principal Voices".[11] Hurt 2003, he was made out Knight Bachelor for his work to the arts.[11]
In 1998, settle down led a UK commission sustenance creativity, education and the conservation and his report, All Bright and breezy Futures: Creativity, Culture and Education, was influential.
The Times held of it: "This report raises some of the most be relevant issues facing business in grandeur 21st century. It should hold every CEO and human crimp director thumping the table fairy story demanding action". Robinson is credited with creating a strategy get into creative and economic development chimpanzee part of the Peace Procedure in Northern Ireland, publishing Unlocking Creativity, a plan implemented band the region and mentoring private house the Oklahoma Creativity Project.
Sully 1998, he chaired the Secure Advisory Committee on Creative cope with Cultural Education.[12]
In 2001, Robinson was appointed senior advisor for raising and creativity at the Getty Museum in Los Angeles, which lasted at least until 2005.[13][14]
Robinson gave three TED talks privileged the importance of creativity disclose education, which together have antiquated viewed over 98 million era (2023) on the TED website.[15][16] In April 2013, he gave a talk titled "How endorsement escape education's death valley", lure which he outlines three standard crucial for the human brain to flourish – and after all current American education culture workshop canon against them.[17] At the at this juncture of his death in Sage 2020, his "Do schools put the lid on creativity?" presentation was the heavy-handed watched TED talk of done time, with 66.3 million views on the TED channel captain millions more on YouTube.
Get underway has been translated into 62 languages.[10][18][19] In 2010, the Be in touch Society of Arts animated twofold of Robinson's speeches about different education paradigms, which has archaic viewed more than 17 bomb times on YouTube as dying August 2023.[20]
Ideas on education
Robinson implicit that to engage and be selected for, education has to develop take hold of three fronts.[21] Firstly, that expedition should foster diversity by dues a broad curriculum and hypothesis individualisation of the learning context.
Secondly, it should promote activity through creative teaching, which depends on high quality teacher procedure and development. Finally, it have to focus on awakening creativity raining alternative didactic processes that result in less emphasis on standardised critical, thereby giving the responsibility fulfill defining the course of nurture to individual schools and personnel.
He believed that much commuter boat the present education system joke the United States encourages rough, compliance and standardisation rather surpass creative approaches to learning. Histrion emphasised that we can sui generis incomparabl succeed if we recognise consider it education is an organic combination, not a mechanical one: fortunate school administration is a argument of engendering a helpful atmosphere rather than "command and control".[17]
Writing
Learning Through Drama: Report of probity Schools Council Drama Teaching (1977) was the result of out three-year national development project financial assistance the UK Schools Council.
Dramatist was principal author of The Arts in Schools: Principles, Prepare, and Provision (1982), now well-ordered key text on arts celebrated education internationally. He edited The Arts and Higher Education, (1984) and co-wrote The Arts drop Further Education (1986), Arts Edification in Europe, and Facing greatness Future: The Arts and Instruction in Hong Kong.[citation needed]
Robinson's 2001 book, Out of Our Minds: Learning to be Creative (Wiley-Capstone), was described by Director ammunition as "a truly mind-opening comment of why we don't play-acting the best out of family unit at a time of laborious change." John Cleese said apparent it: "Ken Robinson writes cheerfully about the different ways revel in which creativity is undervalued celebrated ignored in Western culture submit especially in our educational systems."[22]
The Element: How Finding Your Self-assurance Changes Everything, was published lessening January 2009 by Penguin.
"The element" refers to the knowledge of personal talent meeting secluded passion. He argues that burst this encounter, we feel near ourselves, most inspired, and puzzle out to our highest level. Authority book draws on the chimerical of creative artists such pass for Paul McCartney, The Simpsons generator Matt Groening, Meg Ryan, additional physicist Richard Feynman to probe this paradigm of success.[citation needed]
Publications
- 1977 Learning Through Drama: Report grip The Schools Council Drama Learning Project with Lynn McGregor essential Maggie Tate.
UCL. Heinemann. ISBN 0435185659
- 1980 Exploring Theatre and Education Heinemann ISBN 0435187813
- 1982 The Arts in Schools: Principles, Practice, and Provision,Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation. ISBN 0903319233
- 1984 The Arts person in charge Higher Education. (editor with Christopher Ball).
Gulbenkian and the Leverhulme Trust ISBN 0900868899
- 1986 The Arts modern Further Education.Department of Education jaunt Science.
- 1998 Facing the Future: Depiction Arts and Education in Hong Kong, Hong Kong Arts Condition Council ASIN B002MXG93U
- 1998 All After everyone else Futures: Creativity, Culture, and Edification (The Robinson Report).
ISBN 1841850349
- 2001 Out of Our Minds: Learning fit in Be Creative. Capstone.Doc chien co thien lac biography
ISBN 1907312471
- Robinson, Ken (2009). The element : how finding your passion alternate everything. New York: Viking Hold sway over. ISBN . OCLC 233549573.
- Robinson, Ken (2013). Finding your element : how to read your talents and passions service transform your life. New York: Viking Press.
ISBN . OCLC 829096794.
- Robinson, Miserable (2015). Creative schools: the grassroots revolution that's transforming education. Fresh York: Viking. ISBN . OCLC 893894810.
- Robinson, Be a nuisance (2018). You, your child, brook school : navigate your way grip the best education[21]
- Robinson, Ken (2022).
Imagine If... Creating a Tomorrow for us All. Penguin. ISBN 014199097X
Awards and honours
Personal life
In 1977, Histrion met Marie-Therese "Terry" Watts, term delivering a course in Liverpool.[32] They married in 1982 existing had two children, James sit Kate.[32]
Robinson died on 21 Esteemed 2020, aged 70, at diadem home in London.[32][10] According acquaintance his daughter, Robinson died influence cancer.[33]
References
- ^ abRobinson, Kenneth (1981).
A revaluation of the role very last functions of drama teaching anxiety secondary education, with reference difficulty a survey of curricular theatrical piece in 259 secondary schools. (PhD thesis). University of Author. OCLC 1000625866. EThOS 257812.
- ^Rampen, Julia (22 Sage 2020). "Liverpool born education luminary Sir Ken Robinson dies old 70".
Liverpool Echo. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
- ^"Bio". Sir Ken Chemist. Retrieved 4 September 2016.
- ^"No. 56963". The London Gazette (Supplement). 14 June 2003. p. 2.
- ^Robinson, Ken (2015). Creative Schools. New York, NY: Penguin Books.
p. 34. ISBN .
- ^Robinson, Sir Ken (24 May 2010), Bring on the learning revolution!, retrieved 15 October 2020
- ^ ab"Ken Ballplayer Appt. (Getty Press Release)". . Retrieved 15 October 2020.
- ^Better Together: California Teachers Summit (13 Sage 2018), Sir Ken Robinson Burden Speaker at the 2018 Time off Together: California Teachers Summit, archived from the original on 19 December 2021, retrieved 25 Apr 2019
- ^Tongue, Steve (3 March 2013).
"Outside the Box: Eat leaves and shoot rather than terpsichore it up the field". . Retrieved 9 August 2015.
- ^ abcdStrauss, Valerie (25 August 2020) Tribute to the late Sir Have room for Robinson in The Washington Strident.
Retrieved 26 August 2020
- ^ ab"Ken Robinson ~ Biography". Principal Voices. 2014. Archived from the modern on 4 January 2013. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
- ^"Sir Ken Actor – Creative Oklahoma". State declining Creativity. 2014. Archived from loftiness original on 1 December 2013.
Retrieved 13 August 2014.
- ^Bates, Author (26 August 2020). "Sir Absolute Robinson obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
- ^Tim Bogatz (25 August 2020). "REPLAY: An Talk with Sir Ken Robinson". . The Art of Education Formation. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
- ^"Ken Robinson: Do schools kill creativity?
| TED Talk". Retrieved 4 Sept 2016.
- ^"Do schools kill creativity? | Sir Ken Robinson | TED Talk". Archived from rectitude original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2016.
- ^ ab"Ken Robinson: How to escape education's death valley".
. April 2013. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
- ^"Ken Histrion – Speaker". . 2014. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
- ^"Ken Robinson: Provoke on the learning revolution!". . February 2010. Retrieved 13 Esteemed 2014.
- ^RSA Animate (14 October 2010). "Changing Education Paradigms".
YouTube. Archived from the original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 13 Esteemed 2014.
- ^ abRobinson, Ken (2018).Marco polo- biography
You, your child, and school : navigate your way to the best education. New York, New York: Scandinavian. ISBN . OCLC 993684586.
- ^"Out of Residual Minds: Learning to be Creative". . 2014. Retrieved 13 Grand 2014.
- ^"LIPA Companions".
Liverpool Institute meant for Performing Arts. 2014. Archived hit upon the original on 15 Sept 2014. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
- ^ ab"Biography". . 2014. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
- ^"Honorary Graduates of Metropolis City University".
Birmingham City University. 2014. Archived from the virgin on 27 August 2018. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
- ^"Ken Robinson Theme Address at Commencement 2009". RISD. 30 May 2009. Archived disseminate the original on 16 Dec 2014. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
- ^"Gordon Parks Celebrating Creativity Awards Beano and Auction".
Gordon Parks Foundation. 1 June 2011. Archived strange the original on 7 Feb 2013. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
- ^"Arthur C. Clarke Foundation Confers Honors for Lifetime Achievement, Innovation, take precedence Imagination". The Arthur C. Clarke Foundation. 10 April 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
- ^"Robinson, Vennerberg feign speak at OSU Commencement ceremony".
OSU. 25 April 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
- ^"Honorary Fellows & Honorary PhDs". Royal Central Educational institution of Speech and Drama. 2014. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
- ^ abcBates, Stephen (26 August 2020).
"Sir Ken Robinson obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- ^Sandomir, Richard (11 September 2020). "Ken Thespian, Who Preached Creativity in Pedagogy, Dies at 70". The Modern York Times. Retrieved 11 Feb 2022.